Discover the Rich History and Vibrant Offerings of Istanbul’s Iconic Markets
Istanbul is a city where traditions and business come together. The Grand Bazaar and the Spice Market are two places where trade has taken place for centuries. Waddling through these markets, you can see vendors selling goods, hear voices negotiating prices, and smell spices from different regions. People come to buy, sell, eat, and explore. These markets reflect daily life, connecting the past with the present through trade and exchange. Whether you’re hunting for unique souvenirs, savoring authentic Turkish delights, simply soaking in the atmosphere, or want to test your negotiation skills, these markets offer an unforgettable glimpse into Istanbul’s culture. Read on to learn all you need to know before your visit.



Visiting the Spice Market in Istanbul
The Spice Market, also known as the Egyptian Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı), was constructed in 1664 as part of the New Mosque (Yeni Cami) complex. The name Egyptian Market comes from the fact that it was originally funded by taxes collected from Egypt during the Ottoman Empire. It historically served as a hub for spices and goods arriving via the Silk Road, India, and Egypt.
How to get to the Spice Market?
To get to the Spice Market (Mısır Çarşısı) in Istanbul, follow these directions based on your location.
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- From Sultanahmet, take the T1 tram toward Bağcılar and get off at Eminönü station. The market is a 2-minute waddle from the tram stop behind the New Mosque (Yeni Cami).
- From Taksim Square, take the F1 funicular from Taksim to Kabataş. Transfer to the T1 tram toward Bağcılar and get off at Eminönü. Waddle a short distance to the market.
- From the Asian Side (Kadıköy or Üsküdar), take a ferry to Eminönü and waddle 5 minutes to the Spice Market. Alternatively, take the Marmaray train to Sirkeci Station and walk from there.
- Waddle. We were already exploring the Galata Tower area and waddled through the Galata Bridge, where the market is just on the other side.





How much is the entrance to the spice market in Istanbul?
The entrance to the Spice Market (Mısır Çarşısı) in Istanbul is free; I mean, you will leave enough money there to buy spices and other stuff. The market is open daily, except on religious holidays, from 9.00 am to 7.00 pm.
What can you buy at the Spice Market in Istanbul?
Some of the best things to buy here are spices, including saffron, sumac, pul biber (chili flakes), and mahleb, which are essential in Turkish cooking. You can also find a variety of Turkish teas and coffees, such as apple tea, pomegranate tea, and traditional Turkish black tea (çay).






If you have a sweet tooth, the market offers Turkish delights (lokum), halva, and dried fruits like figs and apricots. Natural products like rose water, lavender, chamomile, and Ottoman perfumes are also popular. Another highlight is exotic honey and jams, including pine honey, chestnut honey, and rose jam, all known for their rich flavors.
Beyond food, the market is great for handcrafted souvenirs, such as the evil eye talisman, copper coffee sets, and handmade olive oil soaps.







Remember, since prices are often negotiable, don’t hesitate to bargain for the best deals while enjoying the atmosphere of one of Istanbul’s most historic markets. The negotiations are even expected; it’s part of the culture.
Visiting the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul
The Grand Bazaar was established shortly after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453, built by order of Sultan Mehmed II. The Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) is among the world’s oldest and largest covered markets. With over 4,000 shops sprawling across 61 streets, there are thousands of visitors daily. So, to shop here, prepare to waddle.
A fascinating fact is that the Grand Bazaar had its own banking system during the Ottoman era. Many merchants acted as informal bankers, offering loans and safekeeping money for traders, making it one of the earliest financial hubs in the world.
How to get to the Grand Bazaar?
The Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) is easily accessible by public transportation.
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- From Sultanahmet, waddle for about 15 minutes following the signs toward the Grand Bazaar. Alternatively, take the T1 tram toward Bağcılar and get off at Beyazıt-Kapalıçarşı station. The entrance is just a short waddle away.
- From Taksim Square. Take the M2 metro to Vezneciler station. From there, waddle 10 minutes to the Grand Bazaar. Or take the F1 funicular from Taksim to Kabataş, then transfer to the T1 tram and get off at Beyazıt-Kapalıçarşı.
- From the Asian Side (Kadıköy or Üsküdar), take a ferry to Eminönü and then board the T1 tram toward Bağcılar, getting off at Beyazıt-Kapalıçarşı or take the Marmaray train to Sirkeci Station, then transfer to the T1 tram.
Since the Grand Bazaar is a massive complex with multiple entrances, it’s best to use the Beyazıt Gate, which is one of the most well-known entry points.



How much is the entrance to the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul?
As with the Spice Market, the entrance to the Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) in Istanbul is free, and you can explore the market without any cost (though beware, you will buy some stuff for sure).
The Grand Bazaar is open Monday to Saturday from 9.00 am to 7.00 pm and is closed on Sundays and Turkish public holidays.
What can you buy at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul?
The Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) is one of the best places to shop for a wide range of traditional Turkish goods and great for souvenir shopping.
One of the most sought-after items here is jewelry, including handmade gold and silver pieces, Ottoman-style accessories, and the famous evil eye talisman (Nazar Boncuğu), which protects against bad luck.
If you want home décor, the bazaar is filled with beautifully handcrafted Turkish carpets and rugs. You can find everything from kilims, which are lightweight woven rugs, to silk and wool carpets, known for their intricate patterns and durability. Additionally, ceramics and pottery are a highlight, with hand-painted Iznik tiles, decorative plates, and traditional Turkish coffee cups available in vibrant colors.





You can also browse through pashmina shawls, Ottoman-style kaftans, and handmade leather jackets and bags. The leather products here are known for their high quality. If you’re looking for antique or collectible items, stalls sell old Ottoman coins, historical maps, calligraphy art, and handmade copperware.
As with the Spice Market, you can also find spices and delicacies here. Vendors sell saffron, sumac, Turkish delight (lokum), dried fruits, nuts, and authentic Turkish tea and coffee. However, I would go to the Spice Market to buy these goods.





Grand Bazaar is not just about buying—it’s about experiencing Turkish culture, history, and tradition. And remember, bargaining is a must! Always negotiate for the best price.
If you are visiting the Grand Bazaar for the first time, you will likely find it overwhelming between the persistent vendors and the endless shops. If you find yourself disinterested in a product or overwhelmed by a merchant’s sales and haggling tactics, don’t be afraid to walk away.
Useful Tips to Shop at Istanbul’s Busiest Markets
- Know the Art of Bargaining. Bargaining is a common practice in Turkish markets. Don’t accept the first price given. Start by offering half of the initial price and negotiate from there. Be polite, as haggling is a social activity in these markets.
- Cash Is King. Many shops accept cash only, so make sure to carry Turkish lira. While some larger stores might accept credit cards, it’s best to have enough cash on hand to avoid any inconvenience.
- Be Prepared for Crowds. Markets like the Grand Bazaar and Spice Market can get crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons. Try to visit early in the morning when the markets are less busy or on weekdays to avoid the largest crowds.
- Take Your Time to Explore. The Grand Bazaar alone has over 4,000 shops, and getting lost in the maze of streets can be easy. Take your time to wander and explore different sections of the market. Don’t rush—there’s a lot to discover.





- Watch for Pickpockets. Like many crowded markets worldwide, pickpockets can be a concern, especially in busy areas. Keep an eye on your belongings and use a money belt or crossbody bag to keep close to your body.
- Check the Authenticity of Goods. Turkish carpets, jewelry, and antiques are among the most popular market items but check for authenticity. Ask about the origin and materials of any high-ticket items and request certificates of authenticity where applicable.
- Stay Hydrated and Take Breaks. The markets can be overwhelming. Take breaks in cafes or sit down for a quick snack. Drink plenty of water, especially if you’re visiting in the summer, as it can get quite hot in the crowded alleys.
- Ask for Discounts. Many vendors are open to discounts, especially if you’re purchasing multiple items or a repeat customer. Don’t hesitate to ask for a discount, especially if buying souvenirs in bulk.
- Learn Some Basic Turkish Phrases. While many vendors speak English, learning a few basic Turkish phrases like “Ne kadar?” (How much?) or “Fiyat çok yüksek!” (The price is too high!) can go a long way in building rapport and showing respect for the local culture.
- Be Ready to Walk. Wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for the hustle and bustle of navigating through narrow lanes and crowded areas.
Out Take on Both Markets
After exploring both the Spice Market and the Grand Bazaar, we preferred the Spice Market for its cozy and inviting atmosphere. It felt more intimate, with a fantastic variety of spices, teas, and sweets. The vendors were friendly and eager to share their products, making shopping and chatting with them a pleasant experience. The aroma of fresh spices in the air added to the market’s charm, and it was easy to navigate, offering a more relaxed vibe.
On the other hand, the Grand Bazaar was an entirely different experience. Its sheer size is impressive, with over 4,000 shops spread across curving streets, making it a unique and historic spot to visit. However, it was also a bit overwhelming. The maze-like layout of the bazaar was confusing at times, and many of the stalls seemed to sell very similar items, which made it feel a bit repetitive.
While the Grand Bazaar is a must-see for its cultural significance, the Spice Market offered a more enjoyable and manageable shopping experience for us.