The Prince’s Palace in Monaco
The Prince’s Palace of Monaco is a must-stop when you explore Monaco. We always make it a stop whenever visiting a country with a ruling family to see the Palace. For this one in particular, we didn’t explore its insides, as we didn’t have the time, but you should do so if you have a chance. We now need to return to Monaco. However, we made it to the changing of guards, which should be a must in Monaco for everyone. Read on to learn more.
A Glimpse into History of the Prince’s Palace
The Palace is atop “The Rock” of Monaco and dates back to the 13th century. Originally built as a Genoese fortress in 1191, the Palace has been the residence of the Grimaldi family since 1297. The Grimaldis, one of Europe’s oldest dynasties, have transformed this fortress into a symbol of Monaco’s Sovereignty and resilience.
Prince Rainier III, often called the “Builder Prince,” played a significant role in modernizing Monaco and enhancing the Palace’s grandeur. His marriage to the Hollywood star Grace Kelly brought international fame to the principality. Today, their son, Prince Albert II, continues the legacy of his forebears, balancing tradition with modernity.
The Palace of Monaco is open to visitors from March 26 to October 13, 2024. Note that there may be unexpected closures to the public without prior notice due to the Palace being a seat of Sovereignty. If you love art, then be aware that over 600m2 of unique frescoes date back to the Italian Renaissance to explore. Tickets are 10 € and are nonrefundable. Check out more information at the official website.
The Changing of the Guards
No visit to the Prince’s Palace is complete without witnessing the iconic Changing of the Guard ceremony. Every day at precisely 11.55 am., the palace courtyard becomes the stage for this time-honored tradition. The Carabiniers du Prince, dressed in immaculate white and black uniforms, perform their precise and dignified drill. This age-old tradition is not only a demonstration of military precision but also a reflection of Monaco’s rich heritage and respect for its royal protocols.
The tradition of the Changing of the Guard at the Prince’s Palace dates back to 1817 when Prince Honoré IV created the Compagnie des Carabiniers du Prince (The Prince’s Company of Carabiniers). This elite unit was established to serve as the prince’s personal guards and ensure the Palace’s security. Over the centuries, the Carabiniers have become an emblem of the principality’s loyalty and commitment to the sovereign family.
The Ceremony
- Arrival. The ceremony begins with the arrival of the new guard unit, who march from their barracks in perfect unison towards the Palace.
- Inspection. The new guards, dressed in white and black uniforms adorned with ceremonial details, are inspected by the officer on duty. This inspection ensures that each guard is impeccably presented and ready to assume their post.
- Handover. The formal handover takes place with a series of precise, choreographed movements. The guards exchange salutes and synchronize their steps and actions in a display of military discipline. This moment symbolizes the transfer of responsibility for the security of the Palace and the royal family.
- Musical Accompaniment. The music adds a touch of grandeur to the proceedings, enhancing the overall experience for spectators.
- Completion. The outgoing guards march away, their duty done for the day, while the newly installed guards take their positions, ready to stand watch. The ceremony concludes with lowering the old guard’s flag and raising the new one, marking the official transition.
Tips for the best experience:
- Arrive Early. Timing is key. To secure a good viewing spot, we are to come at least 15-20 minutes before the ceremony begins. It gets crowded very fast, especially during peak tourist season.
- Positioning. For the best view, stand directly in front of the palace gates. This vantage point clearly shows the guards’ movements and the central proceedings.
The Prince’s Palace of Monaco is more than just a royal residence; it is a testament to the enduring legacy of the Grimaldi family. As you waddle around the Palace or inside, you will have a certain sense of awe, and it is worth stopping, especially for the changing of guards. Witnessing it at the Prince’s Palace is an experience that combines the elegance of military precision with the charm of Monaco’s royal traditions.
