From Industrial Might to Cultural Delight: Why Dundee Is Scotland’s Most Underrated City
Dundee is a vibrant coastal city on Scotland’s east coast, often dubbed “Scotland’s City of Discovery” and for good reason. Once a powerhouse of industry, Dundee has transformed into a hub of design, culture, and innovation, earning UNESCO City of Design status in 2014. Today, it blends rich history with modern creativity, offering an unforgettable experience for every traveler. We arrived here for a one-day trip from Edinburgh to explore the city of penguins. Read on to learn what to see and where to waddle.



Dundee is on the north bank of the River Tay, Scotland’s fourth-largest city, with a population of around 150,000. Though compact and walkable, it punches well above its weight in personality, beauty, and things to see. Let’s dive into some of the most exciting things to see and do in Dundee, along with the fascinating stories that make this city truly unique.
Quick Facts About Dundee
- Population: Approx. 150,000
- Founded: Officially chartered in the 12th century
- Nickname: “The City of Discovery”
- Famous For: Jute, comics, the RRS Discovery, and V&A Dundee
- University: Home to the University of Dundee, known for life sciences and medical research
- UNESCO: Named UK’s first City of Design in 2014








A Bit of Dundee History
Dundee’s story stretches back to the Iron Age, but its major growth came during the 19th-century industrial boom. At its peak, Dundee’s jute mills employed tens of thousands, and the city became one of the UK’s major industrial hubs.
The collapse of the jute trade in the mid-20th century brought hardship. Still, the city reinvented itself through education, science, video game development (yes, Grand Theft Auto was born here!), design, and tourism.
Today, Dundee is known for its resilience, creativity, and warm hospitality.
Getting to Dundee
- By Car: Around 90 minutes from Edinburgh
- By Air: Dundee Airport has limited regional flights; Edinburgh International Airport is nearby.
- By Train: Regular services from Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Aberdeen. We arrived from Edinburgh by train, which was a very scenic ride. Trains from Edinburgh Waverley to Dundee typically take between 1 hour 4 minutes and 1 hour 25 minutes, depending on the service. The fastest trains can complete the journey in about 1 hour 4 minutes. Services are frequent, with departures approximately every hour throughout the day. Ticket prices vary based on booking time and travel class. Advance fares start from around £4.00 when booked early, while standard fares typically range from £10.90 to £16.00, and on-the-day fares can be higher, depending on demand and time of travel.


















One Day Dundee Itinerary
V&A Dundee: Scotland’s First Design Museum
The V&A Dundee is a showstopper. Designed by Japanese architect Kengo Kuma, its dramatic, cliff-like structure juts out over the River Tay like a futuristic ship. Inside, the museum celebrates Scotland’s contributions to design, from Charles Rennie Mackintosh chairs to contemporary fashion and digital innovation.
Don’t miss the Scottish Design Galleries, rotating world-class exhibitions, and the elegant café with panoramic river views.
Fun Fact. The V&A Dundee is the only Victoria and Albert museum outside London, and its opening in 2018 marked a cultural renaissance for the city.


RRS Discovery: Waddle in the Footsteps of Antarctic Explorers
Right beside the V&A, you can waddle inside the RRS Discovery, the ship that carried Captain Robert Falcon Scott and Ernest Shackleton on their first voyage to Antarctica in 1901. Climb aboard and explore the beautifully preserved vessel, where you can see the cramped quarters the crew lived in and learn about their grueling polar expedition.
Penguin Travel Tip. The Discovery Point museum offers interactive exhibits and immersive storytelling for visitors of all ages.
Read all you need to know from our waddle, Sailing Through Time: Discovering Dundee’s Legendary RRS Discovery.



The Bronze Penguins of Dundee: The City’s Most Charming Mascots
Of course, our favorite stop while discovering Dundee. You’ll find the bronze penguins just outside the Steeple Church. The installation is called “Penguins Parade” and was created by Scottish sculptor Angela Hunter in 2002. They’ve since become one of Dundee’s most photographed public artworks and a favorite with kids and adults alike.
The penguins pay tribute to Dundee’s historic connection to Antarctic exploration. Remember the RRS Discovery, the ship that took Captain Scott and his crew on their 1901 expedition to Antarctica? That journey began in Dundee. Penguins are symbolic of adventure, resilience, and the city’s maritime history. Today, they also represent Dundee’s fun, creative spirit.












The Steeple Church
While you snap pictures of the bronze penguins, you can’t miss the Steeple Church. It is one of the city’s oldest and most iconic landmarks. This historic church dates back to the 15th century, though the site has hosted religious buildings since the 12th century. Its striking tower known simply as The Steeple, was once part of Dundee’s medieval fortifications and has witnessed centuries of transformation, from the Reformation to the industrial age. Today, the Steeple Church remains an active place of worship and a quiet retreat amid the city’s hustle.








Desperate Dan Statue
In the heart of Dundee’s city centre, Desperate Dan, the beloved comic book cowboy from The Dandy, stands in bronze. Larger than life and full of character. Created by sculptor Tony Morrow and unveiled in 2001, the statue shows Dan striding through City Square with his trusty dog Dawg at his heels, while a cheeky Minnie the Minx peeks out from behind. It’s a playful tribute to Dundee’s rich comic heritage, as the city is the birthplace of DC Thomson, the publisher of iconic British comics like The Beano and The Dandy.



The Dragon
Dundee is no short of various statues, and as you continue to waddle from Desperate Dan, you will encounter a majestic dragon. The Dundee Dragon is an imaginative sculpture that captures the city’s bold spirit. Created by artist Tony Morrow, this metallic dragon, complete with sweeping wings and a powerful stance, was unveiled in 2004 and quickly became one of Dundee’s most eye-catching pieces of public art. Inspired by myth and local storytelling, the dragon symbolizes the city’s resilience, transformation, and creative fire. While dragons aren’t native to Scotland, this one feels right at home in Dundee, serving as a modern-day guardian watching over the city’s ever-evolving landscape.



The McManus: Dundee’s Art Gallery & Museum
Set in a striking Gothic Revival building from the 19th century, The McManus houses a wide range of art, history, and natural science exhibits. The museum is a journey through Dundee’s evolution, from early Pictish settlements to industrial boomtown.
Highlights include the Ancient Scottish artifacts, paintings by the Glasgow Boys and Scottish Colourists, and exhibits on Dundee’s role in World Wars I & II.
Historic Insight: The McManus opened in 1867 and remains one of Dundee’s most cherished cultural institutions.


The Law: A Volcanic Viewpoint Over the City
For the best panoramic view of Dundee, waddle (or drive) up Dundee Law, an extinct volcanic hill that rises 572 feet above sea level. From the summit, you get breathtaking views of the River Tay, the Tay Rail Bridge, and even the hills of Fife across the water.
There’s a war memorial at the top and plenty of benches for quiet contemplation or a scenic picnic.
Fun Fact: The Law was used as a signaling point in both World Wars and still carries deep symbolic meaning for locals.


Dundee is Scotland’s most underrated city, where history, art, innovation, and coastal charm meet. It’s not just a stopover, it’s a destination in its own right. With bold architecture, friendly locals, quirky museums, and waterfront views, Dundee is calling. For us, it’s a penguin city, full of exploration. Come and discover the city that dares to reinvent itself over and over again.